EPHESUS
Ephesus was one of the most important cities of the ancient world and was a center of trade and commerce for many centuries. Today, it is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Turkey, attracting millions of visitors each year.
- Open Air Museum
- Artemis Temple
- House of Virgin Mary
- Ephesus Experience Museum
- Şirince Village
- Kusadasi
Location
Western Turkey
Heritage
Greco-Roman
City
Izmir (Smyrna)
Origins
Ephesus was founded by the Ionian Greeks in the 10th century BC and was later conquered by the Persians, the Greeks, and the Romans. During the Hellenistic and Roman periods, the city grew and prospered, becoming a major center of trade and culture in the eastern Mediterranean.
What to see
Library of Celsus
One of the most famous structures in Ephesus is the Library of Celsus, a grand building that was built in the 2nd century AD. The library was one of the largest and most impressive buildings of its kind in the ancient world and contained thousands of scrolls and books.
Temple of Artemis
One of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, the temple was dedicated to the goddess Artemis, who was worshipped as the goddess of hunting and fertility. The temple was destroyed by the Goths in the 3rd century AD, and today only a few ruins remain.
More Attractions
Other notable structures in Ephesus include the Great Theater, the Odeon, the Temple of Hadrian, and the Terrace Houses, which are a series of well-preserved ancient homes that offer a glimpse into the daily life of the city's elite in glorious days of its past.
5 Excellent Tour Guide in Ephesus
Here are 5 professional tour guides working in Ephesus and its environs.
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Today, visitors to Ephesus can explore the ancient city’s many ruins and landmarks, including the famous Library of Celsus, the Terrace Houses, and the Great Theater. The site is a popular destination for tourists from around the world and is a must-see for anyone interested in ancient history and culture.
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